genesis: The Priestly Source

Chapter 1
Creation
1{ When God began to create}
heaven and earth —
2the earth being unformed and void, with darkness over the surface of the deep and a wind from God sweeping over the water —
3God said, “Let there be light”; and there was light.
4God saw that the light was good, and God separated the light from the darkness.
5God called the light Day, and the darkness He called Night. And there was evening and there was morning, a first day.
6God said, “Let there be an expanse in the midst of the water, that it may separate water from water.”
7God made the expanse, and it separated the water which was below the expanse from the water which was above the expanse. And it was so.
8God called the expanse Sky. And there was evening and there was morning, a second day.
9God said, “Let the water below the sky be gathered into one area, that the dry land may appear.” And it was so.
10God called the dry land Earth, and the gathering of waters He called Seas. And God saw that this was good.
11And God said, “Let the earth sprout vegetation: seed-bearing plants, fruit trees of every kind on earth that bear fruit with the seed in it.” And it was so.
12The earth brought forth vegetation: seed-bearing plants of every kind, and trees of every kind bearing fruit with the seed in it. And God saw that this was good.
13And there was evening and there was morning, a third day.
14God said, “Let there be lights in the expanse of the sky to separate day from night; they shall serve as signs for the set times — the days and the years;
15and they shall serve as lights in the expanse of the sky to shine upon the earth.” And it was so.
16God made the two great lights, the greater light to dominate the day and the lesser light to dominate the night, and the stars.
17And God set them in the expanse of the sky to shine upon the earth,
18to dominate the day and the night, and to separate light from darkness. And God saw that this was good.
19And there was evening and there was morning, a fourth day.
20God said, “Let the waters bring forth swarms of living creatures, and birds that fly above the earth across the expanse of the sky.”
21God created the great sea monsters, and all the living creatures of every kind that creep, which the waters brought forth in swarms, and all the winged birds of every kind. And God saw that this was good.
22God blessed them, saying, “Be fertile and increase, fill the waters in the seas, and let the birds increase on the earth.”
23And there was evening and there was morning, a fifth day.
24God said, “Let the earth bring forth every kind of living creature: cattle, creeping things, and wild beasts of every kind.” And it was so.
25God made wild beasts of every kind and cattle of every kind, and all kinds of creeping things of the earth. And God saw that this was good.
26And God said, “Let us make man in our image, after our likeness. They shall rule the fish of the sea, the birds of the sky, the cattle, the whole earth, and all the creeping things that creep on earth.”
27And God created man in His image, in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them.
28God blessed them and God said to them, “Be fertile and increase, fill the earth and master it; and rule the fish of the sea, the birds of the sky, and all the living things that creep on earth.”
29God said, “See, I give you every seed-bearing plant that is upon all the earth, and every tree that has seed-bearing fruit; they shall be yours for food.
30And to all the animals on land, to all the birds of the sky, and to everything that creeps on earth, in which there is the breath of life, [I give] all the green plants for food.” And it was so.
31And God saw all that He had made, and found it very good. And there was evening and there was morning, the sixth day.
Chapter 2
1The heaven and the earth were finished, and all their array.
2On the seventh day God finished the work that He had been doing, and He ceased on the seventh day from all the work that He had done.
3And God blessed the seventh day and declared it holy, because on it God ceased from all the work of creation that He had done.
4{ Such is the story of heaven and earth when they were created}.
Chapter 5
First Generations and Flood
1This is the { record of Adam’s line}.
— When God created man, He made him in the likeness of God;
2male and female He created them. And when they were created, He blessed them and called them Man. —
3When Adam had lived 130 years, he begot a son in his likeness after his image, and he named him Seth.
4After the birth of Seth, Adam lived 800 years and begot sons and daughters.
5All the days that Adam lived came to 930 years; then he died.
6When Seth had lived 105 years, he begot Enosh.
7After the birth of Enosh, Seth lived 807 years and begot sons and daughters.
8All the days of Seth came to 912 years; then he died.
9When Enosh had lived 90 years, he begot Kenan.
10After the birth of Kenan, Enosh lived 815 years and begot sons and daughters.
11All the days of Enosh came to 905 years; then he died.
12When Kenan had lived 70 years, he begot Mahalalel.
13After the birth of Mahalalel, Kenan lived 840 years and begot sons and daughters.
14All the days of Kenan came to 910 years; then he died.
15When Mahalalel had lived 65 years, he begot Jared.
16After the birth of Jared, Mahalalel lived 830 years and begot sons and daughters.
17All the days of Mahalalel came to 895 years; then he died.
18When Jared had lived 162 years, he begot Enoch.
19After the birth of Enoch, Jared lived 800 years and begot sons and daughters.
20All the days of Jared came to 962 years; then he died.
21When Enoch had lived 65 years, he begot Methuselah.
22After the birth of Methuselah, { Enoch walked with God}
300 years; and he begot sons and daughters.
23All the days of Enoch came to 365 years.
24Enoch walked with God; then he was no more, for God took him.
25When Methuselah had lived 187 years, he begot Lamech.
26After the birth of Lamech, Methuselah lived 782 years and begot sons and daughters.
27All the days of Methuselah came to 969 years; then he died.
28When Lamech had lived 182 years, he begot { a son}
.
30After the birth of Noah, Lamech lived 595 years and begot sons and daughters.
31All the days of Lamech came to 777 years; then he died.
32When Noah had lived 500 years, Noah begot Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
Chapter 6
9This is the line of Noah.—Noah was a righteous man; he was blameless in his age; Noah walked with God.—
10Noah begot three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
11The earth became corrupt before God; the earth was filled with lawlessness.
12When God saw how corrupt the earth was, for all flesh had corrupted its ways on earth,
13God said to Noah, “I have decided to put an end to all flesh, for the earth is filled with lawlessness because of them: I am about to destroy them with the earth.
14Make yourself an ark of gopher wood; make it an ark with compartments, and cover it inside and out with pitch.
15{ This is how you shall make it: the length of the ark shall be three hundred cubits, its width fifty cubits, and its height thirty cubits.
16 Make an opening for daylight in the ark, and terminate it within a cubit of the top. Put the entrance to the ark in its side; make it with bottom, second, and third decks}
.
17“For My part, I am about to bring the Flood—waters upon the earth—to destroy all flesh under the sky in which there is breath of life; everything on earth shall perish.
18But I will establish My covenant with you, and you shall enter the ark, with your sons, your wife, and your sons’ wives.
19And of all that lives, of all flesh, you shall take two of each into the ark to keep alive with you; they shall be male and female.
20From birds of every kind, cattle of every kind, every kind of creeping thing on earth, two of each shall come to you to stay alive.
21For your part, take of everything that is eaten and store it away, to serve as food for you and for them.”
22Noah did so; just as God commanded him, so he did.
Chapter 7
6Noah was six hundred years old when the Flood came, waters upon the earth.
11In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on that day All the fountains of the great deep burst apart, And the floodgates of the sky broke open.
13That same day Noah and Noah’s sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth, went into the ark, with Noah’s wife and the three wives of his sons —
14they and all beasts of every kind, all cattle of every kind, all creatures of every kind that creep on the earth, and all birds of every kind, every bird, every winged thing.
15They came to Noah into the ark, two each of all flesh in which there was breath of life.
16Thus they that entered comprised male and female of all flesh, as God had commanded him.
17b{ And the waters increased}
and raised the ark so that it rose above the earth.
18The waters swelled and increased greatly upon the earth, and the ark drifted upon the waters.
19When the waters had swelled much more upon the earth, all the highest mountains everywhere under the sky were covered.
20Fifteen cubits higher did the waters swell, as the mountains were covered.
21And all flesh that stirred on earth perished — birds, cattle, beasts, and all the things that swarmed upon the earth, and all mankind.
Chapter 8
24And when the waters had swelled on the earth one hundred and fifty days,
1God remembered Noah and all the beasts and all the cattle that were with him in the ark, and { God caused a wind to blow}
across the earth, and the waters subsided.
2a{ The fountains of the deep and the floodgates of the sky were stopped up}
.
3bAt the end of one hundred and fifty days the waters diminished,
4so that in the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month, the ark came to rest on the mountains of Ararat.
5The waters went on diminishing until the tenth month; in the tenth month, on the first of the month, the tops of the mountains became visible.
13aIn the six hundred and first year, in the first month, on the first of the month, the waters began to dry from the earth;
14And in the second month, on the twenty-seventh day of the month, the earth was dry.
15God spoke to Noah, saying,
16“Come out of the ark, together with your wife, your sons, and your sons’ wives.
17Bring out with you every living thing of all flesh that is with you: birds, animals, and everything that creeps on earth; and let them swarm on the earth and be fertile and increase on earth.”
18So Noah came out, together with his sons, his wife, and his sons’ wives.
19Every animal, every creeping thing, and every bird, everything that stirs on earth came out of the ark by families.
Chapter 9
1God blessed Noah and his sons, and said to them, “{Be fertile and increase, and fill the earth}
.
2The fear and the dread of you shall be upon all the beasts of the earth and upon all the birds of the sky—everything with which the earth is astir—and upon all the fish of the sea; they are given into your hand.
3Every creature that lives shall be yours to eat; as with the green grasses, I give you all these.
4You must not, however, eat flesh with its life-blood in it.
5But for your own life-blood I will require a reckoning: I will require it of every beast; of man, too, will I require a reckoning for human life, of every man for that of his fellow man!
6Whoever sheds the blood of man, By man shall his blood be shed; For in His image Did God make man.
7Be fertile, then, and increase; abound on the earth and increase on it.”
8And God said to Noah and to his sons with him,
9“I now establish My covenant with you and your offspring to come,
10and with every living thing that is with you—birds, cattle, and every wild beast as well—all that have come out of the ark, every living thing on earth.
11I will maintain My covenant with you: never again shall all flesh be cut off by the waters of a flood, and never again shall there be a flood to destroy the earth.”
12God further said, “This is the sign that I set for the covenant between Me and you, and every living creature with you, for all ages to come.
13I have set my bow in the clouds, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between me and the earth.
14When I bring clouds over the earth, and the bow appears in the clouds,
15{ I will remember}
My covenant between Me and you and every living creature among all flesh, so that the waters shall never again become a flood to destroy all flesh.
16When the bow is in the clouds, I will see it and remember the everlasting covenant between God and all living creatures, all flesh that is on earth.
17That,” God said to Noah, “shall be the sign of the covenant that I have established between Me and all flesh that is on earth.”
28Noah lived after the Flood 350 years.
29And all the days of Noah came to 950 years; then he died.
Chapter 10
1aThese are the lines of Shem, Ham, and Japheth, the sons of Noah:
2The descendants of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
3The descendants of Gomer: Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah.
4The descendants of Javan: Elishah and Tarshish, the Kittim and the Dodanim.
5{ From these the maritime nations branched out}
by their lands — each with its language — their clans and their nations.
6The descendants of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.
7The descendants of Cush: Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteca. The descendants of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan.
20These are the descendants of Ham, according to their clans and languages, by their lands and nations.
22The descendants of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram.
23The descendants of Aram: Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash.
31These are the descendants of Shem according to their clans and languages, by their lands, according to their nations.
32These are the groupings of Noah’s descendants, according to their origins, by their nations; and from these the nations branched out over the earth after the Flood.
Chapter 11
The Ancestors: Abraham and Sarah
10This is the line of Shem. Shem was 100 years old when he begot Arpachshad, two years after the Flood.
11After the birth of Arpachshad, Shem lived 500 years and begot sons and daughters.
12When Arpachshad had lived 35 years, he begot Shelah.
13After the birth of Shelah, Arpachshad lived 403 years and begot sons and daughters.
14When Shelah had lived 30 years, he begot Eber.
15After the birth of Eber, Shelah lived 403 years and begot sons and daughters.
16When Eber had lived 34 years, he begot Peleg.
17After the birth of Peleg, Eber lived 430 years and begot sons and daughters.
18When Peleg had lived 30 years, he begot Reu.
19After the birth of Reu, Peleg lived 209 years and begot sons and daughters.
20When Reu had lived 32 years, he begot Serug.
21After the birth of Serug, Reu lived 207 years and begot sons and daughters.
22When Serug had lived 30 years, he begot Nahor.
23After the birth of Nahor, Serug lived 200 years and begot sons and daughters.
24When Nahor had lived 29 years, he begot Terah.
25After the birth of Terah, Nahor lived 119 years and begot sons and daughters.
26When Terah had lived 70 years, he begot Abram, Nahor, and Haran.
27Now this is the line of Terah: Terah begot Abram, Nahor, and Haran; and Haran begot Lot.
31Terah took his son Abram, his grandson Lot the son of Haran, and his daughter-in-law Sarai, the wife of his son Abram, and they set out together from Ur of the Chaldeans for the land of Canaan; but when they had come as far as Haran, they settled there.
32The days of Terah came to 205 years; and Terah died in Haran.
Chapter 12
4b{ Abram was seventy-five years old when he left Haran}
:
5Abram took his wife Sarai and his brother’s son Lot, and all the wealth that they had amassed, and the persons that they had acquired in Haran; and they set out for the land of Canaan. When they arrived in the land of Canaan,
6{ the land
*could not support them staying together};* for their possessions were so great
11bThus they parted from each other.
12aAbram remained in the land of Canaan, while Lot settled in the cities of the Plain.
Chapter 16
1aSarai, Abram’s wife, had borne him no children.
3So Sarai, Abram’s wife, took her maid, Hagar the Egyptian, her handmaid — after Abram had dwelt in the land of Canaan ten years — and gave her to her husband Abram as concubine.
15Hagar bore a son to Abram, and Abram gave the son that Hagar bore him the name Ishmael.
16Abram was eighty-six years old when Hagar bore Ishmael to Abram.
Chapter 17
1When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the LORD appeared to Abram and said to him, “I am El Shaddai. Walk in My ways and be blameless.
2I will establish My covenant between Me and you, and I will make you exceedingly numerous.”
3Abram threw himself on his face; and God spoke to him further,
4“As for Me, this is My covenant with you: You shall be the father of a multitude of nations.
5And you shall no longer be called Abram, but your name shall be Abraham, for I make you the father of a multitude of nations.
6I will make you exceedingly fertile, and make nations of you; and kings shall come forth from you. <H>
7I will maintain My covenant between Me and you, and your offspring to come, as an everlasting covenant throughout the ages, to be God to you and to your offspring to come.
8I assign the land you sojourn in to you and your offspring to come, all the land of Canaan, as an everlasting holding. I will be their God.”
9God further said to Abraham, “As for you, you and your offspring to come throughout the ages shall keep My covenant.
10Such shall be the covenant between Me and you and your offspring to follow which you shall keep: every male among you shall be circumcised.
11You shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin, and that shall be the sign of the covenant between Me and you.
12And throughout the generations, every male among you shall be circumcised at the age of eight days. As for the homeborn slave and the one bought from an outsider who is not of your offspring,
13they must be circumcised, homeborn, and purchased alike. Thus shall My covenant be marked in your flesh as an everlasting pact. <H>
14And if any male who is uncircumcised fails to circumcise the flesh of his foreskin, that person shall be cut off from his kin; he has broken My covenant.”
15And God said to Abraham, “As for your wife Sarai, you shall not call her Sarai, but her name shall be Sarah.
16I will bless her; indeed, I will give you a son by her. I will bless her so that she shall give rise to nations; rulers of peoples shall issue from her.”
17Abraham threw himself on his face and laughed, as he said to himself, “Can a child be born to a man a hundred years old, or can Sarah bear a child at ninety?”
18And Abraham said to God, “O that Ishmael might live by Your favor!”
19God said, “Nevertheless, Sarah your wife shall bear you a son, and you shall name him Isaac; and I will maintain My covenant with him as an everlasting covenant for his offspring to come.
20As for Ishmael, I have heeded you. I hereby bless him. I will make him fertile and exceedingly numerous. He shall be the father of twelve chieftains, and I will make of him a great nation.
21But My covenant I will maintain with Isaac, whom Sarah shall bear to you at this season next year.”
22And when He was done speaking with him, God was gone from Abraham.
23Then Abraham took his son Ishmael, and all his homeborn slaves and all those he had bought, every male in Abraham’s household, and he circumcised the flesh of their foreskins on that very day, as God had spoken to him.
24Abraham was ninety-nine years old when he circumcised the flesh of his foreskin,
25and his son Ishmael was thirteen years old when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.
26Thus Abraham and his son Ishmael were circumcised on that very day;
27and all his household, his homeborn slaves and those that had been bought from outsiders, were circumcised with him.
Chapter 19
29{ And it happened that}
when God destroyed the cities of the Plain and annihilated the cities where Lot dwelt, God was mindful of Abraham and removed Lot from the midst of the upheaval.
Chapter 21
1b{ And the LORD}
did for Sarah as he had spoken.
2bat the set time of which God had spoken.
3Abraham gave his newborn son, whom Sarah had borne him, the name of Isaac.
4And when his son Isaac was eight days old, Abraham circumcised him, as God had commanded him.
5Now Abraham was a hundred years old when his son Isaac was born to him.
Chapter 26
The Ancestors: Jacob and Esau
34When Esau was forty years old, he took to wife Judith daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Basemath daughter of Elon the Hittite;
35and they were a source of bitterness to Isaac and Rebekah.
Chapter 27
46Rebekah said to Isaac, “I am disgusted with my life because of the Hittite women. If Jacob marries a Hittite woman like these, from among the native women, what good will life be to me?”
Chapter 28
1So Isaac sent for Jacob and blessed him. He instructed him, saying, “You shall not take a wife from among the Canaanite women.
2Up, go to Paddan-aram, to the house of Bethuel, your mother’s father, and take a wife there from among the daughters of Laban, your mother’s brother,
3May El Shaddai bless you, make you fertile and numerous, so that you become an assembly of peoples.
4May He grant the blessing of Abraham to you and your offspring, that you may possess the land where you are sojourning, which God assigned to Abraham.”
5Then Isaac sent Jacob off, and he went to Paddan-aram, to Laban the son of Bethuel the Aramean, the brother of Rebekah, mother of Jacob and Esau.
6When Esau saw that Isaac had blessed Jacob and sent him off to Paddan-aram to take a wife from there, charging him, as he blessed him, “You shall not take a wife from among the Canaanite women,”
7and that Jacob had obeyed his father and mother and gone to Paddan-aram,
8Esau realized that the Canaanite women displeased his father Isaac.
9So Esau went to Ishmael and took to wife, { in addition to the wives he had, Mahalath the daughter of Ishmael son of Abraham, sister of Nebaioth}
.
18Jacob arrived safe in the city of Shechem which is in the land of Canaan, when he came from Paddan-aram.
Chapter 34
1{ Now Dinah}
, the daughter whom Leah had borne to Jacob, went out to visit the daughters of the land.
2Shechem son of Hamor the Hivite, chief of the country, saw her,
3bhe loved the girl
4So Shechem said to his father Hamor, “Get me this girl as a wife.”
6Then Shechem’s father Hamor came out to Jacob to speak to him.
8And Hamor spoke with them, saying, “My son Shechem longs for your daughter. Please give her to him in marriage.
9Intermarry with us: give your daughters to us, and take our daughters for yourselves:
10You will dwell among us, and the land will be open before you; settle, move about, and acquire holdings in it.”
12Put the marriage present and gift as high as you like, and I will give whatever you ask me; only give me the girl to be my wife.”
13Jacob’s sons answered Shechem and his father Hamor — speaking with guile because he had defiled their sister Dinah —
14and said to them, “We cannot do this thing, to give our sister to a man who is uncircumcised, for that is a disgrace among us.
15Only on this condition will we agree with you; that you will become like us in that every male among you is circumcised.
16Then we will give our daughters to you and take your daughters to ourselves; and we will dwell among you and become as one kindred.
17But if you will not listen to us and become circumcised, we will take our daughter and go.”
18Their words pleased Hamor and Hamor’s son Shechem.
20So Hamor and his son Shechem went to the public place of their town and spoke to their fellow townsmen, saying,
21“These people are our friends; let them settle in the land and move about in it, for the land is large enough for them; we will take their daughters to ourselves as wives and give our daughters to them.
22But only on this condition will the men agree with us to dwell among us and be as one kindred: that all our males become circumcised as they are circumcised.
23Their cattle and substance and all their beasts will be ours, if we only agree to their terms, so that they will settle among us.”
24All who went out of the gate of his town heeded Hamor and his son Shechem, and all males, all those who went out of the gate of his town, were circumcised.
25On the third day, when they were in pain, two of Jacob’s sons, took each his sword, came upon the city unmolested, and slew all the males.
27The other sons of Jacob came upon the slain and plundered the town, because their sister had been defiled.
28They seized their flocks and herds and asses, all that was inside the town and outside;
29aall their wealth, all their children, and their wives,
Chapter 35
6a{ Thus Jacob came to Luz in the land of Canaan}.
9God appeared again to Jacob on his arrival from Paddan-aram, and He blessed him.
10God said to him, “You whose name is Jacob, You shall be called Jacob no more, But Israel shall be your name.” Thus He named him Israel.
11And God said to him, “I am El Shaddai. Be fertile and increase; A nation, yea an assembly of nations, Shall descend from you. Kings shall issue from your loins.
12The land that I assigned to Abraham and Isaac I assign to you; And to your offspring to come Will I assign the land.”
13God parted from him at the spot where He had spoken to him;
15Jacob gave the site, where God had spoken to him, the name of Bethel.
22bNow the sons of Jacob were twelve in number.
23The sons of Leah: Reuben — Jacob’s first-born — Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun.
24The sons of Rachel: Joseph and Benjamin.
25The sons of Bilhah, Rachel’s maid: Dan and Naphtali.
26And the sons of Zilpah, Leah’s maid: Gad and Asher. These are the sons of Jacob who were born to him in Paddan-aram.
27And Jacob came to his father Isaac at Mamre, at Kiriath-arba — now Hebron — where Abraham and Isaac had sojourned.
28Isaac was a hundred and eighty years old
29when he breathed his last and died. He was gathered to his kin in ripe old age; and he was buried by his sons Esau and Jacob.
Chapter 41
45bThen Joseph went out and { traveled in the land of Egypt}
.
46aAnd Joseph was thirty years old when he entered the service of Pharaoh king of Egypt.
Chapter 46
6And they took along their livestock and the wealth that they had amassed in the land of Canaan and came to Egypt, { Jacob and all his offspring with him}
.
7he brought with him to Egypt his sons and grandsons, his daughters and granddaughters — all his offspring.
8These are the names of the Israelites, Jacob and his descendants, who came to Egypt. Jacob’s first-born Reuben;
9Reuben’s sons: Enoch, Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi.
10Simeon’s sons: Jemuel, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin, Zohar, and Saul the son of a Canaanite woman.
11Levi’s sons: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.
12Judah’s sons: Er, Onan, Shelah, Perez, and Zerah — but Er and Onan had died in the land of Canaan; and Perez’s sons were Hezron and Hamul.
13Issachar’s sons: Tola, Puvah, Iob, and Shimron.
14Zebulun’s sons: Sered, Elon, and Jahleel.
15Those were the sons whom Leah bore to Jacob in Paddan-aram, in addition to his daughter Dinah. Persons in all, male and female: 33.
16Gad’s sons: Ziphion, Haggi, Shuni, Ezbon, Eri, Arodi, and Areli.
17Asher’s sons: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, and Beriah, and their sister Serah. Beriah’s sons: Heber and Malchiel.
18These were the descendants of Zilpah, whom Laban had given to his daughter Leah. These she bore to Jacob — 16 persons.
19The sons of Jacob’s wife Rachel were Joseph and Benjamin.
20To Joseph were born in the land of Egypt Manasseh and Ephraim, whom Asenath daughter of Potiphera priest of On bore to him.
21Benjamin’s sons: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard.
22These were the descendants of Rachel who were born to Jacob — 14 persons in all.
23Dan’s son: Hushim.
24Naphtali’s sons: Jahzeel, Guni, Jezer, and Shillem.
25These were the descendants of Bilhah, whom Laban had given to his daughter Rachel. These she bore to Jacob — 7 persons in all.
26All the persons belonging to Jacob who came to Egypt — his own issue, aside from the wives of Jacob’s sons — all these persons numbered 66.
27And Joseph’s sons who were born to him in Egypt were two in number. Thus the total of Jacob’s household who came to Egypt was seventy persons.
5{ Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “As regards your father and your brothers who have come to you}
,
6athe land of Egypt is open before you: settle your father and your brothers in the best part of the land
7Joseph then brought his father Jacob and presented him to Pharaoh; and Jacob greeted Pharaoh.
8Pharaoh asked Jacob, “How many are the years of your life?”
9And Jacob answered Pharaoh, “The years of my sojourn [on earth] are one hundred and thirty. Few and hard have been the years of my life, nor do they come up to the life spans of my fathers during their sojourns.”
10Then Jacob bade Pharaoh farewell, and left Pharaoh’s presence.
11So Joseph settled his father and his brothers, giving them holdings in the choicest part of the land of Egypt, in the region of Rameses, as Pharaoh had commanded.
27bThey acquired holdings in it, and were fertile and increased greatly.
28Jacob lived seventeen years in the land of Egypt, so that the span of Jacob’s life came to one hundred and forty-seven years.
Chapter 48
3And Jacob said to Joseph, “El Shaddai appeared to me at Luz in the land of Canaan, and He blessed me,
4and said to me, ‘I will make you fertile and numerous, making of you a community of peoples; and I will assign this land to your offspring to come for an everlasting possession.’
5Now, your two sons, who were born to you in the land of Egypt before I came to you in Egypt, shall be mine; Ephraim and Manasseh shall be mine no less than Reuben and Simeon.
6But progeny born to you after them shall be yours; they shall be recorded instead of their brothers in their inheritance.
7I [do this because], when I was returning from Paddan, Rachel died, to my sorrow, while I was journeying in the land of Canaan, when still some distance short of Ephrath; and I buried her there on the road to Ephrath” — now Bethlehem.
Chapter 49
1aAnd Jacob called his sons
28b, and this is what their father said to them as he bade them farewell, addressing to each a parting word appropriate to him.
29Then he instructed them, saying to them, “I am about to be gathered to my kin. Bury me with my fathers in the cave which is in the field of Ephron the Hittite,
30the cave which is in the field of Machpelah, facing Mamre, in the land of Canaan, the field that Abraham bought from Ephron the Hittite for a burial site —
31there Abraham and his wife Sarah were buried; there Isaac and his wife Rebekah were buried; and there I buried Leah —
32the field and the cave in it, bought from the Hittites.”
33When Jacob finished his instructions to his sons, { he drew his feet into the bed}
and, breathing his last, he was gathered to his people.
Chapter 50
12Thus his sons did for him as he had instructed them.
13His sons carried him to the land of Canaan, and buried him in the cave of the field of Machpelah, the field near Mamre, which Abraham had bought for a burial site from Ephron the Hittite.
Chapter
1Now Jacob was settled in the land where his father had sojourned, the land of Canaan.
2This, then, is the line of Jacob. { At seventeen years of age, Joseph was with the sons of his father’s wives Bilhah and Zilpah}
.